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Table 3 Effects of oral administration of the MYCI mixture on fecal PEDV shedding of newborn piglets after an oral administration of the virusa)

From: Medicinal herb extracts ameliorate impaired growth performance and intestinal lesion of newborn piglets challenged with the virulent porcine epidemic diarrhea virus

Time

Not challenged

Challenged (Chal)

p-value

Control (n = 5)

MYCI (n = 5)

Control (n = 6)

MYCI (n = 6)

Chal

MYCI

0 h

0/5

0/5

0/6

0/6

N/Ab

N/A

12 h

0/5

0/5

0/6

0/6

N/A

N/A

1 d

0/5

0/5

2/6

2/6

0.044

1.000

2 d

0/5

0/5

6/6

6/6

<0.001

1.000

3d

0/5

0/5

6/6

5/6

<0.001

0.670

4 d

0/5

0/5

4/6

2/6

0.009

0.338

5 d

0/5

0/5

4/6

3/6

0.003

0.647

6 d

0/5

0/5

3/5c

3/6

0.006

0.890

7 d

0/5

0/5

2/5

2/6

0.034

0.916

Total

0/45

0/45

27/52

23/54

<0.001

0.460

  1. aNewborn piglets received an oral challenge with 3 × 103.5 TCID50 of PEDV in PBS or PBS only and daily administration 60 mg of the MYCI mixture suspended in milk replacer or the vehicle for 7 days. Presence of the PEDV in feces was determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Data represent the number of PEDV-positive animals per total animals
  2. bN/A, Not applicable
  3. cOne animal died