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Table 3 Least square means for the carcass traits of goats fed graded levels of blend of 80 % canola oil and 20 % palm oil

From: Carcass traits, meat yield and fatty acid composition of adipose tissues and Supraspinatus muscle in goats fed blend of canola oil and palm oil

 

Level of BCPOa (%)

 

P value

Parameter

0

4

8

SEM

Overall

Linear

Quadratic

Slaughter weight (Kg)

29.58

32.19

31.33

0.91

0.144

0.064

0.511

Empty body weight (Kg)

24.87

26.18

25.72

0.81

0.515

0.284

0.691

Hot carcass weight (kg)

13.56

14.21

13.78

0.42

0.542

0.408

0.467

Cold carcass weight (kg)

13.21

13.90

13.48

0.41

0.497

0.352

0.469

Chilling loss (%)

2.60

2.17

2.19

0.21

0.304

0.127

0.955

Dressing percentageb

45.81

44.41

44.02

1.62

0.366

0.177

0.694

Dressing percentagec

54.56

54.52

53.55

0.94

0.701

0.654

0.479

Back fat thickness (mm)

2.17

2.28

2.29

0.20

0.844

0.598

0.848

Rib eye area (cm2)

13.08

13.92

13.41

0.54

0.568

0.407

0.527

Saleable meat yield (%)

68.86

69.24

69.34

1.45

0.700

0.581

0.620

IMFd

2.78

2.76

2.79

0.03

0.221

0.551

0.761

Linear measurements

Carcass length (cm)

79.34

78.00

78.40

1.09

0.691

0.428

0.805

Internal carcass length (cm)

71.34

70.00

70.40

1.09

0.691

0.428

0.805

Carcass compactness (g/cm)

184.78

200.56

192.14

8.62

0.477

0.315

0.515

Shoulder width (cm)

45.33

46.33

45.67

0.94

0.757

0.584

0.634

Shoulder length (cm)

24.33

23.17

22.84

0.92

0.403

0.415

0.581

Shoulder compactness (g/cm)

177.97

189.47

190.89

7.20

0.617

0.569

0.511

Leg width (cm)

40.00

40.23

40.53

0.49

0.754

0.548

0.681

Leg length (cm)

46.03

46.41

46.00

0.92

0.457

0.415

0.581

Leg compactness (g/cm)

95.22

98.84

92.47

7.47

0.837

0.963

0.568

Carcass composition

Lean (%)

68.60

69.41

69.08

0.86

0.453

0.366

0.391

Bone (%)

23.81

22.93

22.56

0.42

0.132

0.620

0.057

Subcutaneous fat (%)

2.33

2.54

2.58

0.21

0.687

0.597

0.511

Intermuscular fat (%)

4.91

5.34

5.44

0.44

0.686

0.589

0.515

  1. ablend of 80 % canola oil and 20 % palm oil. bestimated based on full live body weight. cestimated based on empty body weight (Kadim et al., 2003). dintramuscular fat of supraspinatus muscle. SEM = standard error of means. Values are least square means for 8 goats per diet