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Table 4 Effect of dry feeding and liquid feeding on milk production in lactating sows

From: Evaluation of dry feeding and liquid feeding to lactating sows under high temperature environment

Criteria

Treatment

SEM a

P-value

Dry feeding

Liquid feeding

Milk production b

 Milk dry matter, g

114.81

106.25

3.002

0.16

 Milk production, g

603.98

550.60

18.715

0.16

Milk energy content

 Milk (0-21d) b, kcal/g

755.35

701.15

18.987

0.16

 Colostrum c, cal/100g

137.77

151.94

8.009

0.41

 Milk (21d) c, cal/100g

121.02

104.74

4.303

0.05

  1. a Standard error of mean
  2. b Equations from Noblet and Etienne [11]
  3. - Milk production (g) = 2.50 × piglet ADG (g) + 80.2 × initial piglet BW (kg) + 7
  4. - Milk DM (g) = 0.401 × piglet ADG (g) + 12.9 × initial piglet BW (kg) + 19
  5. - Milk energy (kcal) = 2.54 × piglet ADG (g) + 78.7 × initial piglet BW (kg) + 153
  6. c Equations from Perrin [17]
  7. - Milk energy (cal/100gl) = 9.11 fat(%) + 5.86 protein(%) + 3.95 lactose(%)