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Table 3 Effects of capsicum oleoresin, carvacrol, cinnamaldehyde and their mixtures added to broilers’ mixed feed on thawing loss, cooking loss, water holding capacity and pH values of the breast and leg meat (x ± SEM)

From: Addition of Capsicum oleoresin, Carvacrol, Cinnamaldehyde and their mixtures to the broiler diet II: Effects on meat quality

 

Treatment Groups

 

Control

CAP

CAR

CIN

CAP + CAR + CIN

P

Breast meat

Thawing loss, %

2.88 ± 0.24c

2.26 ± 0.27ab

1.72 ± 0.19a

2.20 ± 0.16ab

2.57 ± 0.12bc

0.000

Cooking loss, %

12.18 ± 0.83bc

12.63 ± 1.11bc

13.15 ± 0.58c

9.85 ± 0.52ab

7.12 ± 1.71a

0.010

Water holding capacity, %

50.26 ± 1.31a

49.37 ± 1.19a

43.29 ± 2.63b

43.20 ± 0.90b

46.16 ± 1.03ab

0.010

pH (15.min.)

5.76 ± 0.04

5.74 ± 0.05

5.74 ± 0.04

5.72 ± 0.06

5.69 ± 0.04

0.823

Leg meat

Thawing loss, %

1.63 ± 0.19b

1.63 ± 0.14b

0.95 ± 0.14a

1.03 ± 0.16a

1.31 ± 0.12ab

0.011

Cooking loss, %

18.34 ± 0.95b

16.23 ± 1.84b

17.17 ± 1.37b

15.79 ± 1.01b

10.49 ± 1.39a

0.024

Water holding capacity, %

40.31 ± 0.58c

46.24 ± 0.90a

43.76 ± 0.76abc

42.25 ± 1.60bc

44.76 ± 1.95ab

0.031

pH (15.min.)

5.88 ± 0.05

5.74 ± 0.05

5.84 ± 0.06

5.81 ± 0.08

5.78 ± 0.06

0.570

  1. a, b, cThe differences between means in the same row with different letters are important, P < 0.05