Treatment Groups | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fatty acids of breast meat1 | Control | CAP | CAR | CIN | CAP+CAR+CIN | P |
C12:0 Lauric | 0.05 ± 0.03 | 0.22 ± 0.18 | 0.15 ± 0.11 | 0.03 ± 0.03 | 0.31 ± 0.15 | 0.291 |
C14:0 Myristic | 0.28 ± 0.08 | 0.72 ± 0.36 | 0.64 ± 0.18 | 0.21 ± 0.10 | 0.39 ± 0.04 | 0.121 |
C16:0 Palmitic | 18.65 ± 0.57 | 13.20 ± 6.22 | 18.36 ± 0.17 | 17.69 ± 0.71 | 17.50 ± 0.57 | 0.312 |
C16:1Palmitoleic | 1.82 ± 0.27 | 1.61 ± 0.26 | 3.27 ± 0.93 | 1.89 ± 0.38 | 1.85 ± 0.27 | 0.254 |
C17:0 Margaric | 0.53 ± 0.04 | 0.27 ± 0.14 | 0.48 ± 0.13 | 0.53 ± 0.46 | 0.42 ± 0.12 | 0.973 |
C17:1 Heptadecenoic | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 0.10 ± 0.1 | 0.05 ± 0.05 | 0.91 ± 0.91 | 0.40 ± 0.32 | 0.662 |
C18:0 Stearic | 6.78 ± 0.29 | 7.24 ± 0.60 | 6.32 ± 0.22 | 5.65 ± 0.63 | 5.86 ± 0.45 | 0.191 |
C18:1n-9 Oleic | 30.09 ± 0.00 | 28.22 ± 0.26 | 30.27 ± 1.21 | 29.07 ± 0.98 | 28.78 ± 0.67 | 0.582 |
C18:3n-6 Linoleic | 37.26 ± 1.17a | 37.38 ± 1.05a | 34.86 ± 0.76ab | 37.93 ± 0.90a | 33.07 ± 1.68b | 0.030 |
C18:3n-6 Translinoleic | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 0.15 ± 0.15 | 0.07 ± 0.03 | 0.09 ± 0.09 | 0.01 ± 0.01 | 0.560 |
C20:0 Arachidonic | 1.25 ± 0.66 | 0.04 ± 0.04 | 0.55 ± 0.39 | 1.19 ± 0.53 | 0.34 ± 0.30 | 0.402 |
C20:1 Eicosanoid | 0.06 ± 0.06b | 0.12 ± 0.1b | 0.15 ± 0.1b | 0.01 ± 0.00b | 0.87 ± 0.34a | 0.006 |
C20:1n-9 Linolenic | 0.90 ± 0.55 | 2.25 ± 0.25 | 1.80 ± 0.36 | 0.95 ± 0.45 | 1.61 ± 0.42 | 0.263 |
C20:1n-9 Translinolenic | 0.31 ± 0.10 | 0.26 ± 0.15 | 0.14 ± 0.07 | 0.14 ± 0.07 | 0.38 ± 0.26 | 0.641 |
C20:5n-3 EPA | 0.00 ± 0.00b | 0.00 ± 0.00b | 0.01 ± 0.01b | 0.03 ± 0.01b | 0.78 ± 0.41a | 0.030 |
C20:6n-3 DHA | 0.58 ± 0.22 | 0.15 ± 0.1 | 0.05 ± 0.05 | 0.08 ± 0.05 | 1.07 ± 0.61 | 0.050 |
C22:0 Behenic | 1.58 ± 0.17 | 1.73 ± 0.13 | 0.14 ± 0.27 | 2.67 ± 0.99 | 2.02 ± 0.13 | 0.352 |
C22:5n-3 DPA | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 0.12 ± 0.07 | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 0.09 ± 0.09 | 0.701 |
C24:0 Lignoseric | 0.48 ± 0.32b | 0.41 ± 0.21b | 0.42 ± 0.22b | 0.12 ± 0.08b | 1.36 ± 0.17a | 0.005 |
C24:1n-9 Nervonic | 0.47 ± 0.39 | 0.11 ± 0.07 | 0.22 ± 0.18 | 0.23 ± 0.36 | 0.93 ± 0.36 | 0.330 |
∑SFA | 29.60 ± 1.21 | 30.82 ± 0.79 | 28.07 ± 0.73 | 28.10 ± 0.76 | 28.13 ± 0.70 | 0.331 |
∑UFA | 69.73 ± 1.15 | 70.06 ± 1.61 | 70.94 ± 0.56 | 71.10 ± 1.01 | 69.21 ± 1.84 | 0.758 |
∑MUFA | 31.14 ± 0.45bc | 30.15 ± 0.48c | 33.97 ± 0.69a | 32.11 ± 0.54abc | 32.08 ± 0.60ab | 0.005 |
∑PUFA | 37.29 ± 1.78 | 39.90 ± 1.17 | 36.97 ± 0.73 | 38.99 ± 1.02 | 36.41 ± 1.94 | 0.455 |
∑n-3 | 1.96 ± 0.37b | 2.53 ± 0.13ab | 2.53 ± 0.23ab | 1.90 ± 0.35b | 3.67 ± 0.59a | 0.039 |
∑n-6 | 37.45 ± 0.27 | 37.38 ± 1.05 | 35.57 ± 0.35 | 37.93 ± 0.90 | 35.14 ± 1.79 | 0.257 |
∑n-9 | 30.56 ± 1.15 | 28.33 ± 0.27 | 30.50 ± 1.05 | 29.31 ± 0.95 | 29.68 ± 0.64 | 0.581 |